THE SUFFOLK
BIODIVERSITY ACTION PLAN

What Contribution can SNS Members Make?


Suffolk's local Biodiversity Action Plan (BAP) was launched in June '98, and has been given some general publicity, but unless you have taken the trouble to look it up in your local Public Library, the chances are that you have not seen the document itself. Produced by a Biodiversity Working Group chaired by the County Council, the plan is the local iteration of the UK BAP, which itself is the UK follow-up to the 1992 Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro.

Both plans identify particular habitats and specific species which are under threat, and offer action plans for the conservation of the remaining habitat and the threatened species. Each action plan functions as a partnership, with the landowners and reserve managers putting into effect the guidance offered by English Nature and other specialist contributors. Our County Wildlife Recorders are already involved to varying degrees, and they have a major role to play in the coming years, as almost all of the plans depend on past distribution records and on future monitoring.

Where you as an SNS member can help depends on your interests (how many of the Biodiversity species can you identify with authority?) and on where you live (are you within easy reach of any of the Biodiversity habitats?). Have a look at the tables to make a preliminary judgement. Appendix II lists the habitats and species for which National and Local action plans already exist, and also shows which agency has been appointed at National level as "Lead Partner". The much longer "middle lists" of habitats and species for which plans have yet to be written are covered at Appendix III (habitats) and IV (species). Somewhere in these lists you will find some of your favourite places, plants and creatures.

In future editions of White Admiral we will be featuring some of these species and the associated action plans, with the aim of giving all SNS members a better chance to contribute to recording in support of the plans. The task is too big to expect the County Recorders to do it single-handed; they will be needing your help!

Rob Parker

APPENDIX II - National Lead Partners and Contacts.

HABITAT ACTION PLANS

 

National Contact

National Lead Partner

Cereal field margins

MAFF

MAFF

Ancient/species rich hedgerows

MAFF

MAFF

Coastal and flood plain grazing marsh

EN

EN

Lowland heath land

EN

EN

Fens

EN

EN

Reedbeds

EN

EN

Saline Lagoons

EN

EN

Sea grass/Eel grass beds

Department of Agriculture (NI)

Department of Agriculture (NI)

SPECIES ACTION PLANS

 

National Contact

National Lead Partner

Water vole Arvicola terrestris

EA

EA

Brown hare Lepus europaeus

CCW

Mammal Soc.& GCT

European otter Lutra lutra

EA

Wildlife Trusts & EA

Dormouse Muscardinus avellanarius

EN

EN

Pipistrelle bat Pipistrellus pipistrellus

EN

Bat Cons. Trust

Red squirrel Sciurus vulgaris

EN

UK red squirrel group

Harbour porpoise Phocoena phocoena

 

Sea Mammal Research Unit

Skylark Alauda arvensis

MAFF

RSPB

Bittern Botaurus stellaris

EN

RSPB

Stone curlew Burhinus oedicnemus

MAFF

RSPB

Grey partridge Perdix perdix

MAFF

GCT

Song thrush Turdus philomelos

EN

RSPB

Natterjack toad Bufo calamita

EN

HCT

Great crested newt Triturus cristatus

EN

CT,Froglife,BHS

A snail Anisus vorticulus

EA

EA

Depressed river mussel Pseudanodonta complanata

EA

EA

Shining ram’s-horn snail Segmentina nitida

EA

EA

Narrow-mouth whorl snail Vertigo angustior

CCW

CCW

Desmoulin’s whorl snail V.moulinsiana

EN

EN

White-clawed crayfish Austropotamobius pallipes

EA

GCT

Starlet sea-anemone Nematostella vectensis

EN

WWF

Bright wave moth Idaea ochrata

EN

Butterfly Cons.

A leaf beetle Cryptocephalus exiguus

EN

Wildlife Trusts

Stag beetle Lucanus cervus

EN

People’s Trust En.Sp.

Sandy stilt puffball Battarraea phalloides

EN

Wildlife Trusts

Starry breck-lichen Buellia asterella

EN

EN

Orange-fruited elm-lichen Caloplaca luteoalba

EN

Nat.History Musem

APPENDIX III - Middle list habitats

This list comprises those habitats for which a Suffolk Local Action Plan will be produced during 1998/9.

Wet Woodlands
Lowland wood pastures and parkland
Lowland hay meadow
Lowland dry acid grassland
Purple moor-grass and rush meadows
Lowland calcareous grassland
Eutrophic open water
Maritime cliff and slope
Coastal vegetated shingle structure
Coastal saltmarsh
Coastal sand dune
Estuaries
Deep Mud
Urban

APPENDIX IV

Suffolk Key species (Middle list)

Mammals

 

Balaenoptera acutorostrata

Minke whale [rare sightings or strandings on Suffolk coast]

Balaenoptera borealis

Sei whale [rare sightings or strandings on Suffolk coast]

Balaenoptera physalus

Fin whale [rare sightings or strandings on Suffolk coast]

Barbastella barbastellus

Barbastelle

Rhinolophus hipposideros

Lesser horseshoe bat

   

Birds

 

Caprimulgus europaeus

Nightjar

Carduelis cannabina

Linnet

Emberiza schoeniclus

Reed bunting

Lullula arborea

Woodlark

Miliaria calandra

Corn bunting

Muscicapa striata

Spotted flycatcher

Passer montanus

Tree sparrow

Pyrrhula pyrrhula

Bullfinch

Streptopelia turtur

Turtle dove

 

 

Bees

(there may be further additions)

Bombus ruderatus

Large garden bumble bee

   

Wasps

(there may be further additions)

Cerceris quinquefasciata

5-banded tailed digger wasp

   

Beetles

 

Amara famelica

a ground beetle

Anisodactylus nemorivagus

a ground beetle

Badister anomalus

a ground beetle

Badister peltatus

a ground beetle

Bembidion nigropiceum

a ground beetle

Bidessus unistriatus

a water beetle

Byctiscus populi

Poplar leaf roller

Cicindela hybrida

a ground beetle

Cicindela maritima

a ground beetle

Donacia aquatica

a leaf beetle

Donacia bicolora

a leaf beetle

Harpalus froelichi

a ground beetle

Harpalus parallelus

a ground beetle

Harpalus punctatulus

a ground beetle

Lionychus quadrillum

a ground beetle

Melanapion minimum

a seed weevil

Psylliodes sophiae

a leaf beetle

Rhynchaenus testaceus

a weevil

Saproxylic

(dead wood) beetle species associated with old trees and parkland.

   

Butterflies

 

Plebejus argus

Silver-studded blue

   

Crustaceans

 

Gammarus insensibilis

Lagoon sand shrimp

   

Flies

(there may be further additions)

Bombylius discolor

a bee fly

Molluscs

 

Modiolus modiolus

Horse mussel

   

Moths

 

Athetis pallustris

`Marsh moth

Coleophora tricolor

a micro-moth

Heliophobus reticulata

Bordered gothic

Hypena rostralis

Buttoned snout

Mythimna turca

Double line

Noctua arbona

Lunar yellow underwing

Pareulype berberata

Barberry carpet

Polia bombycina

Pale shining brown

Tyta luctuosa

Four-spotted

Xestia rhomboidea

Square-spotted clay

   

Spiders

 

Clubina rosserae

a foliage spider

Dolomedes plantarius

Fen raft spider

Euophrys browningi

a jumping spider

   

Fungi

 

Boletus regius

a bolete

Buglossoporus pulvinus

a basidiomycete fungus

Hericium erinaceum

a basidiomycete fungus

   

Lichens

 

Bacidia incompta

a lichen

Lecanactis hemisphaerica

Scaly breck-lichen

   

Liverworts

 

Pallavicinia lyellii

a liverwort

   

Mosses  

Leptodontium gemmascens

a moss

Seligeria paucifolia

a moss

Vascular plants  

Alyssum alyssoides

Small alison

Arabis glabra

Tower mustard

Centaurea cyanus

Cornflower

Filago lutescens

Red-tipped cudweed

Galeopsis angustifolia

Red hemp-nettle

Pilularia globulifera

Pillwort

Potamogeton compressus

Grass-wrack pondweed

Scandix pecten-veneris

Shepherd’s needle

Scleranthus perennis ssp. prostratus

Perennial knawel

Silene gallica

Small-flowered catchfly

Sium latifolium

Great water-parsnip

Thlaspi perfoliatum

Perfoliate penny-cress

Torilis arvensis

Spreading hedge-parsley

 

Plans will also be produced for the following locally important species

Populus nigra ssp. betulifolia

Black poplar

Vipera berus

Adder

Neomys fodiens

Water shrew


Black Poplar